Quando eu estava, em 2014, pesquisando na
Flórida o que a cidade de Gainesville estava fazendo para se
tornar um hub de empresas de tecnologia; eu fiquei baseado no CIED, Center for Innovation and Economic Development do Santa
Fe College. Entre as várias instituições que visitei teve uma que me chamou
bastante atenção: uma incubadora.
Escrevi esse texto pensando que uma incubadora desse tipo seria a pedra angular do tão sonhado Vale da Biodiversidade do professor Rodemarck Castelo Branco e do Parque de Biotecnologia do meu amigo Alfredo Lopes; e ajudaria bastante no Vale do Jaraqui (https://nogueiraclaudio.blogspot.com/2015/11/o-vale-do-jaraqui.html), do magnífico Cleinaldo Costa.
Texto originalmente publicado em 30 de novembro de 2015.
Escrevi esse texto pensando que uma incubadora desse tipo seria a pedra angular do tão sonhado Vale da Biodiversidade do professor Rodemarck Castelo Branco e do Parque de Biotecnologia do meu amigo Alfredo Lopes; e ajudaria bastante no Vale do Jaraqui (https://nogueiraclaudio.blogspot.com/2015/11/o-vale-do-jaraqui.html), do magnífico Cleinaldo Costa.
Texto originalmente publicado em 30 de novembro de 2015.
UF Sid Martin Biotechnology
Incubator
Excerpt from the book that I am writing :"Gainesville, from a
University Town to an Innovation Hub"
The Sid
Martin Biotechnology Development Institute was established, in 1995, with funds
from the following institutions: University of Florida, the United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA), and the State of Florida, to foster the
development of bioscience startup companies that bear some relationship to the
University.
Placed in the Progress Corporate Park, in Alachua City; a small town
fourteen miles (about 22 km) northern downtown Gainesville, the incubator is, along with the Park, one of the most
important tools that Alachua County has in its underway process to become an
innovation hub.
Managed by
Patti Breedlove[1], under the supervision of Davis Day,
UF Assistant Vice President and Director of Office of Technology Licensing, the
Incubator is one of the first life science-business incubators in the United
States.
There are eight companies in situ
dealing with “clean tech, diagnostic, therapeutic, drug delivery, genomic,
bio-medical device, agbio, biofuels, and others.” With emphasis on the
following residents: AxoGen, Inc., a biomedical company that develops “products
that will allow surgeons to repair and regenerate peripheral nerves more
successfully than ever before”[2]; Applied Food Technologies,Inc.(Aft),
“a growth stage biotechnology company developing molecular diagnostics to
address issues related to safety, science and technology in the food industry”[3] ; and Applied Genetic Technologies, Corp.
(Agtc), which is developing cures for rare lung and eye diseases [4].
Agtc has recently applied for getting US$ 70 million in an initial public
offering (IPO).[5]
Twenty eight former residents have
already graduated. Nevertheless, there are three Graduate Members that still
have access to the program resources. One of them, Nanotherapeutics, Inc., has
become news due to a contract up to $360 million over a 10 year period, awarded by the US Defense
Department (DOD), to build a drug development and manufacturing facility, the Medical Countermeasures Advanced
Development and Manufacturing Center (MCM ADM). “The goal of the contract is to
enable faster and more effective development of medical countermeasures
designed to protect and treat military populations against chemical,
biological, radiological and nuclear attacks and outbreaks of naturally
occurring, emerging and genetically engineered infectious diseases.”[6]
There are
also external companies, fourteen in all, called Affiliates and Associates. The
former are off-site,
advanced companies that use the program resources or want to establish
relationships with resident companies. Affiliates are off-site young companies, which are
too early stage to qualify for residency, but can benefit from program
resources.[7]
Last year, UBI, a Sweden-based
organization specialized in benchmarking incubators worldwide, awarded the UF
Sid Martin Biotechnology Incubator as the Best Business Biotech Incubator in
the world, and the Global Top # 23.[8]
UBI justify its choice: It is “one of the most experienced and
fully-equipped bio-business incubators in the U.S. The program
is committed to feeding, fueling and healing the world through
biotechnology.”[9]
The National Business Incubation
Association (NBIA) recognized Sid Martin as the 2013 Best Incubator of the Year
among all categories; and so, granted it the Randal M. Whaley Award. Also chose
it as the 2013 Best Dinah Adkins Incubator of the Year, for being a
tech-intensive-oriented incubator.
NBIA states that: “The incubator
has, since its creation, attracted $890 million in funding and produced an
average annual economic impact of $100 million in Alachua County, Fla
[unfortunately, I was not able to learn how this impact was measured]. Recent
success stories include the acquisition of three incubated companies for $113
million [Pasteuria], $98 million [Celunol Inc], and $34 million [EraGen
Biosciences], respectively” [10].
Notedly, NBIA is considering the
Incubator and the Park as they were just one entity.
This is also perceivable with the
information provided by Adam Boukari, the Alachua City Assistant City Manager:
“Progress Park has great economic impact on our community. With more than
1,200 jobs (many highly skilled) and 30+ companies.” We are going to discuss
more about it in the next section.
What makes
Sid Martin Biotech Incubator such a winning incubator?
Besides the modern facilities, the
state-of-the-art equipment and devices that comply with the highest
quality standards, and “access to advanced instrumentation, scientific
expertise, and services at reduced rates through UF’s campus-based Interdisciplinary
Center for Biotechnology Research (ICBR), Nanoscale Research Facility (NRF),
and Major Analytical Instrumentation Center (MAIC)",[11] it supplies to residents (which enables them to develop
their core competencies): company labs, cold rooms, greenhouses, seedling growth,
chambers, fermentation room, and microscope room. Futhermore, it provides:
conference room, business support through “introductions to investor groups and
experienced life science attorneys, business plan assistance, accountants, and other
service providers.” And much more for the supporting activities.
Moreover,
for the scientific community, the Incubator provides a web-based resource, the
“Florida BioDatabase”. An important source of updated information on incubators and the
bioscience industry, plus unique profiles of biotech and biomedical device
companies in Florida.
Assuredly,
the Sid Martin Biotechnology Incubator is one of the cornerstones for the
Alachua County to turn into an innovation hub.
Progress Corporate Park
The idea of
a Park, actually a 204-acre area UF-owned, was conceived in the early 1980’s by
the president of UF, Robert Marston, who foresaw a place where UF's technology
projects and private startup companies could coexist in the same environment;
where both would mutually benefit.
In 1984, the Florida Power purchased the property from the University of
Florida Foundation. In the mid-1990’s The Florida Power (FP) spun off the
property to Echelon International; which FP controlled. At that time the UF has
already, in the Park, a large animal facility bought in 1990. And in 1994, it
built the Sid Martin Biotech Martin Biotech Incubator.
The first building was constructed in 1987. Today the Park has over
thirty companies, employing more than 1100 people. Seventy five percent of them work for a
UF-related company.
In 1998, the Echelon and UF entered into an agreement
providing in detail the obligations of each organization and defining the
continuing UF’s commitment to the Progress Corporate Park. The University
expresses this commitment by promoting the use of the park by the UF research
programs, startup companies and licensees of the teaching body of university
technology.
In addition to the UF Sid Martin Biotechnology Incubator complex
with its labs, animal facilities and greenhouses, the park is home to UF's Center of Excellence for Regenerative Health Biotechnology (CERHB)
providing workforce
education, training and translational research to support the growing biotechnology-based industry. CERHB’s state-of-the-art biopharmaceutical GMP manufacturing and testing facility, Florida Biologix, provides a broad range of early phase, biologic drug development services.
education, training and translational research to support the growing biotechnology-based industry. CERHB’s state-of-the-art biopharmaceutical GMP manufacturing and testing facility, Florida Biologix, provides a broad range of early phase, biologic drug development services.
In 2012, the Alachua City approved the development of 280 adjacent acres for biotech R&D and
manufacturing. Santa Fe College’s newest campus, the Charles R. and Nancy V. Perry Emerging Technologies Center, opened in 2009
across from the park focusing on biotech workforce training with two and
four-year degrees.
Park development has been influenced
by the presence of UF’s most successful spinout, RTI Biologics. Most of UF’s successful bioscience startups began life in Progresss
Corporate Park.
Companies located in Progress Park may apply for
Foreign Trade Zone # 64 status through JAXPORT (Jacksonville Port). The
company’s direct imports would be treated as if they remain in a foreign
country and they not pay U.S. import duties. FTZs help customers trim cash
flow. They allow companies to defer payment of import duties until they sell
goods to U.S. buyers outside the zone. Or they can skip duties completely if
the goods are re-exported.[12]
When I visited the Park and the Incubator last week, I
could not help thinking about INPA and CBA; especially on the latter one. The
incubator would be a good institution to be benchmarked by us. I will keep
dreaming. One day we will have something similar.
[1]
http://www.sidmartinbio.org/patti-interview-1/
[3] http://www.appliedfoodtechnologies.com/
[4] http://www.agtc.com/
[5]
http://www.nasdaq.com/markets/ipos/company/applied-genetic-technologies-corp-611847-74387
[6]
http://www.sidmartinbio.org/nanotherapeutics-celebrates-groundbreaking-of-its-advanced-development-and-manufacturing-center-nano-adm-in-copeland-park-alachua-fl/
[7] http://www.sidmartinbio.org/external-clients/
http://ubiindex.com/global-top-list-2013/
http://ubiindex.com/highlight-sidmartin
[10] http://www.nbia.org/success_stories/awards/2013/
[11] http://www.sidmartinbio.org/facilities/
[12] Foreign
Trade Zone. http://www.jaxport.com/cargo/services/foreign-trade-zone
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